Low-Value Waste Plastic Film Online Sorting System

Providing efficient and precise online sorting solutions for LDPE/LLDPE stretch film, agricultural film, composite flexible packaging film, and other low-value films. Solving challenges such as drifting, tangling, low purity, and low throughput in traditional film sorting.

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Low-Value Film Sorting Illustration

Industry Background & Pain Points

Waste plastic films (PE films, composite films, agricultural films, etc.) are recognized as "low-value" waste in the recycling industry. According to statistics, China produces over 20 million tons of waste plastic film annually, but the recycling rate is less than 30%. Traditional sorting methods face the following challenges:

  • Lightweight, flexible films easily drift and tangle in air-flow and vibration sorting
  • Multi-layer composite films are difficult to separate; traditional NIR technology has limited identification capability
  • Dark films (e.g., black agricultural film) absorb near-infrared light, causing identification difficulties
  • Impurity-laden films have low purity and low selling prices, further reducing recycling incentives

Solution Architecture

Based on ZD-RH hyperspectral imaging equipment and self-developed AI algorithms, Baicheye has launched an online sorting system specifically designed for films. The system uses "spectral fingerprint" identification technology to precisely differentiate films of different materials.

  • Hyperspectral Image Acquisition: Full 400-1000nm spectral acquisition, capturing film "spectral fingerprints"
  • AI Material Identification: Deep learning models accurately identify PE, PP, PVC, PA, and other materials
  • Intelligent Air Knife Sorting: High-speed air knife precisely removes impurities with adjustable sorting precision
  • Data Monitoring Platform: Real-time display of throughput, purity, equipment status, supporting remote O&M

Core Advantages

  • High Identification Rate: Identification rate for composite films and dark films improved by 30%+ over traditional NIR
  • High Purity: Film purity up to 97%+, significantly increasing recycling value
  • High Throughput: Single-channel capacity of 1-3 tons/hour, supporting multi-channel expansion
  • Low Maintenance: Modular design, low failure rate, easy spare part replacement
  • Easy Integration: Compatible with existing lines, also usable as a standalone sorting station

Benefit Analysis

Using a major recycling enterprise as an example, after introducing the Baicheye film sorting system:

  • Film recycling purity: Improved from 85% to 98%+
  • Recycled material selling price: Increased by approximately ¥500/ton
  • Annual revenue increase: Based on 10 tons/day of film processing, approximately ¥1.5 million/year additional revenue
  • Payback period: Approximately 8-12 months

PET Flake Intelligent Purification Solution

Hyperspectral imaging technology precisely identifies impurities (PVC, PS, PE, etc.) in PET flakes, achieving high-purity PET recycling. Supports automatic separation of light-colored and dark-colored flakes, meeting food-grade recycling requirements.

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PET Flake Purification Illustration

Industry Background & Pain Points

PET (polyester) is one of the highest-value recyclable plastics, widely used in beverage bottles, textile fibers, and other fields. With the growing demand for rPET (recycled PET), requirements for PET flake purity are increasingly stringent:

  • PVC is the most common impurity in PET recycling; PET contaminated with PVC cannot be used for food-grade regeneration
  • Traditional photoelectric color sorters have limited ability to identify light-colored impurities
  • Different colored PET flakes need to be separated for higher value recovery
  • Residual labels, caps, and other contaminants affect purity

Solution Architecture

  • Full Material Hyperspectral Identification: Simultaneously identifies PVC, PE, PS, PP, PA, and all common impurities
  • Color Separation: Automatically separates transparent PET, light-colored PET, and dark-colored PET flakes
  • Fine Removal: Minimum rejection size down to 3mm, ensuring thorough impurity removal
  • Adjustable Throughput: Single-channel 500-2000 kg/h, flexibly matching different capacity requirements

Benefit Analysis

  • PET flake purity up to 99.5%+, meeting food-grade requirements
  • Impurity rejection rate above 99%
  • rPET selling price increased by 30-50%
  • Payback period 6-12 months

Mixed Daily Plastic Refined Sorting

For mixed plastics from home appliance and automotive dismantling scenarios, hyperspectral "spectral fingerprint" technology achieves fine separation of PP, PE, ABS, PC, and other materials, turning waste into valuable resources.

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Mixed Daily Plastic Sorting Illustration

Industry Background & Pain Points

  • Home appliance dismantling products contain ABS, HIPS, PP, PE, and other plastics that are difficult to separate
  • Mixed plastics sell at low prices; separation can increase value by 3-5 times
  • Traditional sorting methods are inefficient with high labor costs
  • Some black plastics cannot be identified by traditional NIR equipment

Solution Architecture

  • Full Spectrum Acquisition: 400-1700nm extended wavelength range, covering SWIR near-infrared region
  • Multi-Material Identification: Identifies 8-12 different plastic materials in a single scan
  • Intelligent Classification: Custom-defined sorting categories and precision based on customer requirements
  • Line Integration: Complete sorting line design, installation, and commissioning services

Black/Dark Plastic Identification Solution

The unique advantage of hyperspectral technology — breaking through the identification bottleneck of traditional NIR for black plastics, enabling precise sorting of "invisible" black plastics.

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Black Plastic Sorting Illustration

Technology Breakthrough

Black plastics, due to added carbon black pigments, strongly absorb traditional near-infrared light and have always been a challenge in the sorting industry. Hyperspectral technology achieves breakthroughs through the following approaches:

  • Extended Spectral Range: Using 400-1700nm wide wavelength band to capture more spectral information
  • Special Light Source Design: Optimized light source angle and intensity to reduce specular reflection interference from black surfaces
  • Deep Learning Algorithms: Dedicated AI models trained on black plastic samples
  • Multi-Angle Acquisition: Collecting spectral data from multiple angles for comprehensive material judgment

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